Scutelarin

Scutelarin
Identifiers
EC number 3.4.21.60
CAS number 93389-45-8
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Scutelarin (EC 3.4.21.60, taipan activator, Oxyuranus scutellatus prothrombin-activating proteinase) is an enzyme.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Selective cleavage of Arg-Thr and Arg-Ile in prothrombin to form thrombin and two inactive fragments

This enzyme is isolated from the venom of the Taipan snake (Oxyuranus scutellatus).

References

  1. Walker, F.J.; Owen, W.G.; Esmon, C.T. (1980). "Characterization of the prothrombin activator from the venom of Oxyuranus scutellatus scutellatus (taipan venom)". Biochemistry. 19: 1020–1023. doi:10.1021/bi00546a029. PMID 6986908.
  2. Speijer, H.; Govers-Reimslag, J.W.; Zwaal, R.F.; Rosing, J. (1986). "Prothrombin activation by an activator from the venom of Oxyuranus scutellatus (taipan snake)". J. Biol. Chem. 261: 13258–13267. PMID 3531198.
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