Rubus curtipes

Rubus curtipes
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Rubus
Species: R. curtipes
Binomial name
Rubus curtipes
L.H.Bailey 1943

Rubus curtipes, the shortstalk dewberry,[1] is an uncommon North American species of flowering plant in the rose family. It grows in scattered locations in the northeastern and north-central United States from Massachusetts west to Minnesota and south to Tennessee, but nowhere is it very common..[2][3]

Rubus curtipes is a prickly perennial with biennial canes. First-year canes are arching, sometimes rooting the tips. Leaves on first-year canes are palmately compound with 3 or 5 leaflets. Second-year canes are low-arching, sometimes trailing along the ground, with some simple (non-compound) leaves mixed with some compound leaves with 3 leaflets. Flowers are in flat-topped arrays.[4]

The genetics of Rubus is extremely complex, so that it is difficult to decide on which groups should be recognized as species. There are many rare species with limited ranges such as this. Further study is suggested to clarify the taxonomy.[5]

References

  1. "Rubus curtipes". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
  2. Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  3. Bailey, Liberty Hyde. 1943. Gentes Herbarum; Occasional Papers on the Kinds of Plants 5(5): 362, figure 160
  4. Mark P. Widrlechner. 1993. The Genus Rubus L. in Iowa. Castanea, Vol. 63, No. 4 (December 1998), pages. 415-465 description of and commentary on Rubus curtipes on pages 434-435, global distribution map on page 433
  5. Flora of North America, Rubus Linnaeus, 1754. Bramble


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