Enterobacter taylorae

Enterobacter taylorae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gamma Proteobacteria
Order: Enterobacteriales
Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Enterobacter
Binomial name
Enterobacter taylorae
Farmer et al., 1985

Enterobacter taylorae is a Gram-negative bacteria formerly known as Enteric Group 19, and also known as Enterobacter cancerogenus.[1] Strains of E. taylorae are positive for: Voges-Proskauer, citrate utilization, arginine dihydrolase and malonate utilization. They ferment D-glucose and also ferment D-mannitol, L-rhamnose and cellobiose. They are negative for indole production, urea hydrolysis, lysine decarboxylase and fermentation of adonitol, D-sorbitol and raffinose. It occurs in human clinical specimens, being isolated from blood and from spinal fluid.[1] It is known to cause infections and is not susceptible to penicillins nor cephalosporins.[2][3][4][5]

References

  1. 1 2 Farmer JJ, Fanning GR, Davis BR, O'Hara CM, Riddle C, Hickman-Brenner FW, et al. (1985). "Escherichia fergusonii and Enterobacter taylorae, two new species of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from clinical specimens.". J Clin Microbiol. 21 (1): 77–81. PMC 271579Freely accessible. PMID 3968204.
  2. Rubinstien EM, Klevjer-Anderson P, Smith CA, Drouin MT, Patterson JE (1993). "Enterobacter taylorae, a new opportunistic pathogen: report of four cases.". J Clin Microbiol. 31 (2): 249–54. PMC 262744Freely accessible. PMID 8381808.
  3. Abbott SL, Janda JM (1997). "Enterobacter cancerogenus ("Enterobacter taylorae") infections associated with severe trauma or crush injuries.". Am J Clin Pathol. 107 (3): 359–61. PMID 9052388.
  4. Martínez J, Toval M, Colomo LF (1994). "[3 new cases of Enterobacter taylorae infection].". Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 12 (6): 289–92. PMID 8080866.
  5. Reina J, Salva F, Gil J, Alomar P (1989). "Urinary tract infection caused by Enterobacter taylorae.". J Clin Microbiol. 27 (12): 2877. PMC 267151Freely accessible. PMID 2592551.


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 8/26/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.