Calumma
| Calumma | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Calumma parsonii | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Subphylum: | Vertebrata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Suborder: | Lacertilia |
| Infraorder: | Iguania |
| Family: | Chamaeleonidae |
| Subfamily: | Chamaeleoninae |
| Genus: | Calumma Gray, 1865[1] |
Calumma is a genus of chameleons. Most species in the genus Calumma are endemic to Madagascar, while Calumma tigris (of uncertain classification) is endemic to the Seychelles.
Species
The following 33 species are recognized as being valid:[2]
- Calumma amber Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006
- Calumma ambreense (Ramanantsoa, 1974)
- Calumma andringitraense (Brygoo, C. Blanc & Domergue, 1972)
- Calumma boettgeri (Boulenger, 1888) – Boettger's chameleon
- Calumma brevicorne (Günther, 1879) – short-horned chameleon
- Calumma capuroni (Brygoo, C. Blanc & Domergue, 1972) – Madagascar chameleon
- Calumma crypticum Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006 – blue-legged chameleon
- Calumma cucullatum (Gray, 1831) – hooded chameleon
- Calumma fallax (Mocquard, 1900) – deceptive chameleon
- Calumma furcifer (Vaillant & Grandidier, 1880) – forked chameleon
- Calumma gallus (Günther, 1877) – blade chameleon
- Calumma gastrotaenia (Boulenger, 1888) - Perinet chameleon
- Calumma glawi Böhme, 1997 – Glaw's chameleon
- Calumma globifer (Günther, 1879) – globe-horned chameleon or flat-casqued chameleon
- Calumma guibei (Hillenius, 1959) – Guibe's chameleon
- Calumma guillaumeti (Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1974)
- Calumma hafahafa Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006 – bizarre-nosed chameleon
- Calumma hilleniusi (Brygoo, C. Blanc & Domergue, 1973)
- Calumma jejy Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006
- Calumma linotum (Müller, 1924) – Amber Mountain blue-nosed chameleon
- Calumma malthe (Günther, 1879) – yellow-green chameleon
- Calumma marojezense (Brygoo, C. Blanc & Domergue, 1970)
- Calumma nasutum (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1836) – big-nosed chameleon
- Calumma oshaughnessyi (Günther, 1881) – O'Shaughnessy's chameleon
- Calumma parsonii (Cuvier, 1824) – Parson's chameleon
- Calumma peltierorum Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006
- Calumma peyrierasi (Brygoo, C. Blanc & Domergue, 1974) - Brygoo's chameleon, Peyriéras' chameleon[3]
- Calumma tarzan Gehring et al., 2010
- Calumma tsaratananense (Brygoo & Domergue, 1967) – Tsaratanana chameleon
- Calumma tsycorne Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 2006
- Calumma tigris - uncertain classification
- Calumma vatosoa Andreone et al., 2001
- Calumma vencesi Andreone et al., 2001 – Vences' chameleon
- Calumma vohibola Gehring, Ratsoavina, Vences & Glaw, 2011
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Calumma.
References
- ↑ "Calumma ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). www.itis.gov.
- ↑ "Calumma ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
- ↑ Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Calumma peyrierasi, p. 205).
Further reading
- Glaw, Frank; Vences, Miguel (1994). A Field Guide to Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar, 2nd edition. Köln: M. Vences & F. Glaw Verlags GbR. ISBN 3-929449-01-3.
- Gray JE. 1865. Revision of the Genera and Species of Chamæleonidæ, with the Descriptions of some New Species. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1864: 465-479. (Calumma, new genus, p. 476).
External links
- Anderson CV (2006). Captive Chameleon Populations. Accessed 23-01-2009 [dead link]
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