1872 English cricket season

The 1872 English cricket season saw the first experiment in pitch covering.

Playing record (by county)^[1]

County	Played	Won	Lost	Drawn
Derbyshire	2	0	2	0
Gloucestershire	7	3	1	3
Kent	4	0	4	0
Lancashire	4	4	0	0
Middlesex	3	0	3	0
Nottinghamshire^[a]	7	2	0	5
Surrey	12	7	3	2
Sussex	6	3	2	1
Yorkshire^[a]	9	2	6	1
^[b]

Leading batsmen (qualification 15 innings)

1872 English season leading batsmen^[2]
Name	Team	Matches	Innings	Not outs	Runs	Highest score	Average	100s	50s
WG Grace	Gloucestershire MCC	20	32	7	1485	170 not out	57.11	6	6
Richard Daft	Nottinghamshire	13	20	3	589	102	34.64	1	4
William Yardley	Cambridge University MCC	11	19	3	529	130	33.06	1	2
Henry Charlwood	Sussex	16	27	4	651	80	28.30	0	5
Frederick Fryer	Cambridge University	9	15	0	405	91	27.00	0	3

Leading bowlers (qualification 800 balls)

1872 English season leading bowlers^[3]
Name	Team	Balls bowled	Runs conceded	Wickets taken	Average	Best bowling	5 wickets in innings	10 wickets in match
William McIntyre	Lancashire	857	232	41	5.65	7/23	7	3
George Wootton	MCC	1239	359	37	9.70	7/14	5	2
David Buchanan	Gentlemen	1210	374	35	10.68	7/78	4	1
Arthur Ridley	Oxford University	844	332	31	10.70	6/23	3	0
George Howitt	MCC Middlesex	1238	427	38	11.23	6/36	4	0

Events

An experiment took place at Lord’s to study the effects of covering the pitch before the start of a match, the first time this is known to have been tried.^[4] Unlike the recently introduced heavy roller which became universally used by 1880 and produced significant changes in the game by eliminating previously ubiquitous shooters, covering was for a long time severely rejected in England:^[5] it was the wet summer of 1924^[6] before covering as regular practice was even considered and 1959 before it was considered "acceptable".
14 May: MCC lose seven wickets before their first run is scored on a sticky wicket at Lord’s against James Southerton and William Marten of Surrey.^[7] Their ninth wicket falls at 8 - which would have been the lowest score in an important match for sixty-two years - but the last wicket doubles the score
Prince's Cricket Ground hosted its first first-class match being between North and South on 16 May. Before being built on, it was generally praised for its wickets^[8] and the scenery surrounding the ground.

Notes

^a Nottinghamshire and Yorkshire played a third match at the short-lived Prince's Cricket Ground, Chelsea
^b Hampshire, though regarded until 1885 as first-class, played no inter-county matches between 1868 and 1869 or 1871 and 1874

References

↑ Wynne-Thomas, Peter; The Rigby A-Z of Cricket Records; p. 53 ISBN 072701868X
↑ First Class Batting in England in 1872
↑ First Class Bowling in England in 1872
↑ Rowland Bowen, Cricket: A History of its Growth and Development, Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1970 p. 284.
↑ Rosenwater, Irving; "A History of Wicket-Covering in England"; in Preston, Norman (editor); Wisden Cricketers’ Almanac; One Hundred and Seventh Edition (1970); pp. 131-146
↑ Pardon, Sydney H. (editor); John Wisden's Cricketers' Almanack, Sixty-Second Edition (1925); Part I; p. 333
↑ Marylebone Cricket Club v Surrey in 1872
↑ Rae, Simon; W. G. Grace: A Life; p. 106 ISBN 0571195733

Bibliography

John Lillywhite’s Cricketer's Companion (Green Lilly), Lillywhite, 1873
James Lillywhite’s Cricketers' Annual (Red Lilly), Lillywhite, 1873
John Wisden's Cricketers' Almanack, 1873

External links

CricketArchive – season summaries

English cricket seasons

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